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mpv/video/csputils.c
wm4 a5b90bde0c csputils.h: don't recursively include libavcodec header
Some functions (avcol_spc_to_mp_csp() etc.) used libavcodec enum types
as parameters. Remove these in order to get rid of the avcodec.h
include statement. This prevents that avcodec.h is recursively
included by dozens of files. Fix mp_image.c, which used the header
without explicitly including avcodec.h.
2013-06-28 21:20:42 +02:00

444 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* Common code related to colorspaces and conversion
*
* Copyleft (C) 2009 Reimar Döffinger <Reimar.Doeffinger@gmx.de>
*
* mp_invert_yuv2rgb based on DarkPlaces engine, original code (GPL2 or later)
*
* This file is part of MPlayer.
*
* MPlayer is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* MPlayer is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with MPlayer; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* You can alternatively redistribute this file and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <libavutil/common.h>
#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
#include "csputils.h"
char * const mp_csp_names[MP_CSP_COUNT] = {
"Autoselect",
"BT.601 (SD)",
"BT.709 (HD)",
"SMPTE-240M",
"RGB",
"XYZ",
"YCgCo",
};
char * const mp_csp_equalizer_names[MP_CSP_EQ_COUNT] = {
"brightness",
"contrast",
"hue",
"saturation",
"gamma",
};
enum mp_csp avcol_spc_to_mp_csp(int avcolorspace)
{
switch (avcolorspace) {
case AVCOL_SPC_BT709: return MP_CSP_BT_709;
case AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG: return MP_CSP_BT_601;
case AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE170M: return MP_CSP_BT_601;
case AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE240M: return MP_CSP_SMPTE_240M;
case AVCOL_SPC_RGB: return MP_CSP_RGB;
case AVCOL_SPC_YCOCG: return MP_CSP_YCGCO;
default: return MP_CSP_AUTO;
}
}
enum mp_csp_levels avcol_range_to_mp_csp_levels(int avrange)
{
switch (avrange) {
case AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG: return MP_CSP_LEVELS_TV;
case AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG: return MP_CSP_LEVELS_PC;
default: return MP_CSP_LEVELS_AUTO;
}
}
int mp_csp_to_avcol_spc(enum mp_csp colorspace)
{
switch (colorspace) {
case MP_CSP_BT_709: return AVCOL_SPC_BT709;
case MP_CSP_BT_601: return AVCOL_SPC_BT470BG;
case MP_CSP_SMPTE_240M: return AVCOL_SPC_SMPTE240M;
case MP_CSP_RGB: return AVCOL_SPC_RGB;
case MP_CSP_YCGCO: return AVCOL_SPC_YCOCG;
default: return AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED;
}
}
int mp_csp_levels_to_avcol_range(enum mp_csp_levels range)
{
switch (range) {
case MP_CSP_LEVELS_TV: return AVCOL_RANGE_MPEG;
case MP_CSP_LEVELS_PC: return AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG;
default: return AVCOL_RANGE_UNSPECIFIED;
}
}
enum mp_csp mp_csp_guess_colorspace(int width, int height)
{
return width >= 1280 || height > 576 ? MP_CSP_BT_709 : MP_CSP_BT_601;
}
enum mp_chroma_location avchroma_location_to_mp(int avloc)
{
switch (avloc) {
case AVCHROMA_LOC_LEFT: return MP_CHROMA_LEFT;
case AVCHROMA_LOC_CENTER: return MP_CHROMA_CENTER;
default: return MP_CHROMA_AUTO;
}
}
// Return location of chroma samples relative to luma samples. 0/0 means
// centered. Other possible values are -1 (top/left) and +1 (right/bottom).
void mp_get_chroma_location(enum mp_chroma_location loc, int *x, int *y)
{
*x = 0;
*y = 0;
if (loc == MP_CHROMA_LEFT)
*x = -1;
}
/**
* \brief little helper function to create a lookup table for gamma
* \param map buffer to create map into
* \param size size of buffer
* \param gamma gamma value
*/
void mp_gen_gamma_map(uint8_t *map, int size, float gamma)
{
if (gamma == 1.0) {
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
map[i] = 255 * i / (size - 1);
return;
}
gamma = 1.0 / gamma;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
float tmp = (float)i / (size - 1.0);
tmp = pow(tmp, gamma);
if (tmp > 1.0)
tmp = 1.0;
if (tmp < 0.0)
tmp = 0.0;
map[i] = 255 * tmp;
}
}
/* Fill in the Y, U, V vectors of a yuv2rgb conversion matrix
* based on the given luma weights of the R, G and B components (lr, lg, lb).
* lr+lg+lb is assumed to equal 1.
* This function is meant for colorspaces satisfying the following
* conditions (which are true for common YUV colorspaces):
* - The mapping from input [Y, U, V] to output [R, G, B] is linear.
* - Y is the vector [1, 1, 1]. (meaning input Y component maps to 1R+1G+1B)
* - U maps to a value with zero R and positive B ([0, x, y], y > 0;
* i.e. blue and green only).
* - V maps to a value with zero B and positive R ([x, y, 0], x > 0;
* i.e. red and green only).
* - U and V are orthogonal to the luma vector [lr, lg, lb].
* - The magnitudes of the vectors U and V are the minimal ones for which
* the image of the set Y=[0...1],U=[-0.5...0.5],V=[-0.5...0.5] under the
* conversion function will cover the set R=[0...1],G=[0...1],B=[0...1]
* (the resulting matrix can be converted for other input/output ranges
* outside this function).
* Under these conditions the given parameters lr, lg, lb uniquely
* determine the mapping of Y, U, V to R, G, B.
*/
static void luma_coeffs(float m[3][4], float lr, float lg, float lb)
{
assert(fabs(lr+lg+lb - 1) < 1e-6);
m[0][0] = m[1][0] = m[2][0] = 1;
m[0][1] = 0;
m[1][1] = -2 * (1-lb) * lb/lg;
m[2][1] = 2 * (1-lb);
m[0][2] = 2 * (1-lr);
m[1][2] = -2 * (1-lr) * lr/lg;
m[2][2] = 0;
// Constant coefficients (m[x][3]) not set here
}
/**
* \brief get the coefficients of the yuv -> rgb conversion matrix
* \param params struct specifying the properties of the conversion like
* brightness, ...
* \param m array to store coefficients into
*/
void mp_get_yuv2rgb_coeffs(struct mp_csp_params *params, float m[3][4])
{
int format = params->colorspace.format;
if (format <= MP_CSP_AUTO || format >= MP_CSP_COUNT)
format = MP_CSP_BT_601;
int levels_in = params->colorspace.levels_in;
if (levels_in <= MP_CSP_LEVELS_AUTO || levels_in >= MP_CSP_LEVELS_COUNT)
levels_in = MP_CSP_LEVELS_TV;
switch (format) {
case MP_CSP_BT_601: luma_coeffs(m, 0.299, 0.587, 0.114 ); break;
case MP_CSP_BT_709: luma_coeffs(m, 0.2126, 0.7152, 0.0722); break;
case MP_CSP_SMPTE_240M: luma_coeffs(m, 0.2122, 0.7013, 0.0865); break;
case MP_CSP_RGB: {
static const float ident[3][4] = {{1, 0, 0}, {0, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 1}};
memcpy(m, ident, sizeof(ident));
levels_in = -1;
break;
}
case MP_CSP_XYZ: {
static const float xyz_to_rgb[3][4] = {
{3.2404542, -1.5371385, -0.4985314},
{-0.9692660, 1.8760108, 0.0415560},
{0.0556434, -0.2040259, 1.0572252},
};
memcpy(m, xyz_to_rgb, sizeof(xyz_to_rgb));
levels_in = -1;
break;
}
case MP_CSP_YCGCO: {
static const float ycgco_to_rgb[3][4] = {
{1, -1, 1},
{1, 1, 0},
{1, -1, -1},
};
memcpy(m, ycgco_to_rgb, sizeof(ycgco_to_rgb));
break;
}
default:
abort();
};
// Hue is equivalent to rotating input [U, V] subvector around the origin.
// Saturation scales [U, V].
float huecos = params->saturation * cos(params->hue);
float huesin = params->saturation * sin(params->hue);
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
float u = m[i][COL_U];
m[i][COL_U] = huecos * u - huesin * m[i][COL_V];
m[i][COL_V] = huesin * u + huecos * m[i][COL_V];
}
assert(params->input_bits >= 8);
assert(params->texture_bits >= params->input_bits);
double s = (1 << (params->input_bits-8)) / ((1<<params->texture_bits)-1.);
// The values below are written in 0-255 scale
struct yuvlevels { double ymin, ymax, cmin, cmid; }
yuvlim = { 16*s, 235*s, 16*s, 128*s },
yuvfull = { 0*s, 255*s, 1*s, 128*s }, // '1' for symmetry around 128
anyfull = { 0*s, 255*s, -255*s/2, 0 },
yuvlev;
switch (levels_in) {
case MP_CSP_LEVELS_TV: yuvlev = yuvlim; break;
case MP_CSP_LEVELS_PC: yuvlev = yuvfull; break;
case -1: yuvlev = anyfull; break;
default:
abort();
}
int levels_out = params->colorspace.levels_out;
if (levels_out <= MP_CSP_LEVELS_AUTO || levels_out >= MP_CSP_LEVELS_COUNT)
levels_out = MP_CSP_LEVELS_PC;
struct rgblevels { double min, max; }
rgblim = { 16/255., 235/255. },
rgbfull = { 0, 1 },
rgblev;
switch (levels_out) {
case MP_CSP_LEVELS_TV: rgblev = rgblim; break;
case MP_CSP_LEVELS_PC: rgblev = rgbfull; break;
default:
abort();
}
double ymul = (rgblev.max - rgblev.min) / (yuvlev.ymax - yuvlev.ymin);
double cmul = (rgblev.max - rgblev.min) / (yuvlev.cmid - yuvlev.cmin) / 2;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
m[i][COL_Y] *= ymul;
m[i][COL_U] *= cmul;
m[i][COL_V] *= cmul;
// Set COL_C so that Y=umin,UV=cmid maps to RGB=min (black to black)
m[i][COL_C] = rgblev.min - m[i][COL_Y] * yuvlev.ymin
-(m[i][COL_U] + m[i][COL_V]) * yuvlev.cmid;
}
// Brightness adds a constant to output R,G,B.
// Contrast scales Y around 1/2 (not 0 in this implementation).
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
m[i][COL_C] += params->brightness;
m[i][COL_Y] *= params->contrast;
m[i][COL_C] += (rgblev.max-rgblev.min) * (1 - params->contrast)/2;
}
int in_bits = FFMAX(params->int_bits_in, 1);
int out_bits = FFMAX(params->int_bits_out, 1);
double in_scale = (1 << in_bits) - 1.0;
double out_scale = (1 << out_bits) - 1.0;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
m[i][COL_C] *= out_scale; // constant is 1.0
for (int x = 0; x < 3; x++)
m[i][x] *= out_scale / in_scale;
}
}
//! size of gamma map use to avoid slow exp function in gen_yuv2rgb_map
#define GMAP_SIZE (1024)
/**
* \brief generate a 3D YUV -> RGB map
* \param params struct containing parameters like brightness, gamma, ...
* \param map where to store map. Must provide space for (size + 2)^3 elements
* \param size size of the map, excluding border
*/
void mp_gen_yuv2rgb_map(struct mp_csp_params *params, unsigned char *map, int size)
{
int i, j, k, l;
float step = 1.0 / size;
float y, u, v;
float yuv2rgb[3][4];
unsigned char gmaps[3][GMAP_SIZE];
mp_gen_gamma_map(gmaps[0], GMAP_SIZE, params->rgamma);
mp_gen_gamma_map(gmaps[1], GMAP_SIZE, params->ggamma);
mp_gen_gamma_map(gmaps[2], GMAP_SIZE, params->bgamma);
mp_get_yuv2rgb_coeffs(params, yuv2rgb);
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
yuv2rgb[i][j] *= GMAP_SIZE - 1;
v = 0;
for (i = -1; i <= size; i++) {
u = 0;
for (j = -1; j <= size; j++) {
y = 0;
for (k = -1; k <= size; k++) {
for (l = 0; l < 3; l++) {
float rgb = yuv2rgb[l][COL_Y] * y + yuv2rgb[l][COL_U] * u +
yuv2rgb[l][COL_V] * v + yuv2rgb[l][COL_C];
*map++ = gmaps[l][av_clip(rgb, 0, GMAP_SIZE - 1)];
}
y += (k == -1 || k == size - 1) ? step / 2 : step;
}
u += (j == -1 || j == size - 1) ? step / 2 : step;
}
v += (i == -1 || i == size - 1) ? step / 2 : step;
}
}
// Copy settings from eq into params.
void mp_csp_copy_equalizer_values(struct mp_csp_params *params,
const struct mp_csp_equalizer *eq)
{
params->brightness = eq->values[MP_CSP_EQ_BRIGHTNESS] / 100.0;
params->contrast = (eq->values[MP_CSP_EQ_CONTRAST] + 100) / 100.0;
params->hue = eq->values[MP_CSP_EQ_HUE] / 100.0 * 3.1415927;
params->saturation = (eq->values[MP_CSP_EQ_SATURATION] + 100) / 100.0;
float gamma = exp(log(8.0) * eq->values[MP_CSP_EQ_GAMMA] / 100.0);
params->rgamma = gamma;
params->ggamma = gamma;
params->bgamma = gamma;
}
static int find_eq(int capabilities, const char *name)
{
for (int i = 0; i < MP_CSP_EQ_COUNT; i++) {
if (strcmp(name, mp_csp_equalizer_names[i]) == 0)
return ((1 << i) & capabilities) ? i : -1;
}
return -1;
}
int mp_csp_equalizer_get(struct mp_csp_equalizer *eq, const char *property,
int *out_value)
{
int index = find_eq(eq->capabilities, property);
if (index < 0)
return -1;
*out_value = eq->values[index];
return 0;
}
int mp_csp_equalizer_set(struct mp_csp_equalizer *eq, const char *property,
int value)
{
int index = find_eq(eq->capabilities, property);
if (index < 0)
return 0;
eq->values[index] = value;
return 1;
}
void mp_invert_yuv2rgb(float out[3][4], float in[3][4])
{
float m00 = in[0][0], m01 = in[0][1], m02 = in[0][2], m03 = in[0][3],
m10 = in[1][0], m11 = in[1][1], m12 = in[1][2], m13 = in[1][3],
m20 = in[2][0], m21 = in[2][1], m22 = in[2][2], m23 = in[2][3];
// calculate the adjoint
out[0][0] = (m11 * m22 - m21 * m12);
out[0][1] = -(m01 * m22 - m21 * m02);
out[0][2] = (m01 * m12 - m11 * m02);
out[1][0] = -(m10 * m22 - m20 * m12);
out[1][1] = (m00 * m22 - m20 * m02);
out[1][2] = -(m00 * m12 - m10 * m02);
out[2][0] = (m10 * m21 - m20 * m11);
out[2][1] = -(m00 * m21 - m20 * m01);
out[2][2] = (m00 * m11 - m10 * m01);
// calculate the determinant (as inverse == 1/det * adjoint,
// adjoint * m == identity * det, so this calculates the det)
float det = m00 * out[0][0] + m10 * out[0][1] + m20 * out[0][2];
det = 1.0f / det;
out[0][0] *= det;
out[0][1] *= det;
out[0][2] *= det;
out[1][0] *= det;
out[1][1] *= det;
out[1][2] *= det;
out[2][0] *= det;
out[2][1] *= det;
out[2][2] *= det;
// fix the constant coefficient
// rgb = M * yuv + C
// M^-1 * rgb = yuv + M^-1 * C
// yuv = M^-1 * rgb - M^-1 * C
// ^^^^^^^^^^
out[0][3] = -(out[0][0] * m03 + out[0][1] * m13 + out[0][2] * m23);
out[1][3] = -(out[1][0] * m03 + out[1][1] * m13 + out[1][2] * m23);
out[2][3] = -(out[2][0] * m03 + out[2][1] * m13 + out[2][2] * m23);
}
// Multiply the color in c with the given matrix.
// c is {R, G, B} or {Y, U, V} (depending on input/output and matrix).
// Output is clipped to the given number of bits.
void mp_map_int_color(float matrix[3][4], int clip_bits, int c[3])
{
int in[3] = {c[0], c[1], c[2]};
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
double val = matrix[i][3];
for (int x = 0; x < 3; x++)
val += matrix[i][x] * in[x];
int ival = lrint(val);
c[i] = av_clip(ival, 0, (1 << clip_bits) - 1);
}
}