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Command line video player
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wm4 aa03ee7300 demux: redo timed metadata
The old implementation didn't work for the OGG case. Discard the old
shit code (instead of fixing it), and write new shit code. The old code
was already over a year old, so it's about time to rewrite it for no
reason anyway.

While it's true that the old code appears to be broken, the main reason
to rewrite this is to make it simpler. While the amount of code seems to
be about the same, both the concept and the actual tag handling are
simpler. The result is probably a bit more correct.

The packet struct shrinks by 8 byte. That fact that it wasted 8 bytes
per packet for a rather obscure use case was the reason I started this
at all (and when I found that OGG updates didn't work). While these 8
bytes aren't going to hurt, the packet struct was getting too bloated.
If you buffer a lot of data, these extra fields will add up. Still quite
some effort for 8 bytes. Fortunately, it's not like there are any
managers that need to be convinced whether it's worth doing. The freedom
to waste time on dumb shit.

The old implementation attached the current metadata to each packet.
When the decoder read the packet, the packet's metadata was made
current. The new implementation stores metadata as separate list, and
requires that the player frontend tells it the current playback time,
which will be used to find the currently valid metadata. In both cases,
the objective was to correctly update metadata even if a lot of data is
buffered ahead (and to update them correctly when seeking within the
demuxer cache).

The new implementation is actually slightly more correct, because it
uses the playback time for the metadata lookup. Consider if you have an
audio filter which buffers 15 seconds (unfortunately such a filter
exists), then the old code would update the current title 15 seconds too
early, while the new one does it correctly.

The new code also simplifies mixing the 3 metadata sources (global, per
stream, ICY). We assume these aren't mixed in a meaningful way. The old
code tried to be a bit more "exact". I didn't bother to look how the old
code did this, but the new code simply always "merges" with the previous
metadata, so if a newer tag removes a field, it's going to stick around
anyway.

I tried to keep it simple. Other approaches include making metadata a
special sh_stream with metadata packets. This would have been
conceptually clean, but the implementation would probably have been
unnatural (and doesn't match well with libavformat's API anyway). It
would have been nice to make the metadata updates chapter points (makes
a lot of sense for the intended use case, web radio current song
information), but I don't think it would have been a good idea to make
chapters suddenly so dynamic. (Still an idea to keep in mind; the new
code actually makes it easier to work towards this.)

You could mention how subtitles are timed metadata, and actually are
implemented as sparse packet streams in some formats. mp4 implements
chapters as special subtitle stream, AFAIK. (Ironically, this is very
not-ideal for files. It would be useful for streaming like web radio,
but mp4 is extremely bad for streaming by design for other reasons.)

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2019-09-19 20:37:05 +02:00
.github github: recommend 0x0.st rather than sprunge.us for logfiles 2018-02-16 00:59:25 -08:00
audio audio_buffer: fix some more theoretical UB 2019-09-19 20:37:05 +02:00
ci ci: remove now unuspported libdvdread 2019-09-13 18:19:50 +02:00
common common: add MP_IS_ALIGNED macro 2019-09-19 20:37:05 +02:00
demux demux: redo timed metadata 2019-09-19 20:37:05 +02:00
DOCS demux_lavf: compensate timestamp resets for OGG web radio streams 2019-09-19 20:37:05 +02:00
etc docs: add removed properties and options to interface-changes.rst 2018-12-06 19:14:14 +01:00
filters f_decoder_wrapper: fix initialization state 2019-09-19 20:37:05 +02:00
input Merge commit '559a400ac36e75a8d73ba263fd7fa6736df1c2da' into wm4-commits--merge-edition 2018-12-05 19:19:24 +01:00
libmpv drm: fix libmpv ABI breakage introduced in 351c083487 2019-09-18 23:59:32 +03:00
misc rendezvous: fix a typo 2018-10-01 10:41:01 +02:00
options m_option: add "B" suffix to human-readable byte numbers 2019-09-19 20:37:05 +02:00
osdep cocoa-cb: migrate to swift 5 with swift 4 fallback 2019-07-21 18:13:07 +03:00
player demux: redo timed metadata 2019-09-19 20:37:05 +02:00
stream stream: log positions on seek failures 2019-09-19 20:37:04 +02:00
sub sd_lavc: implement --sub-pos for bitmap subtitles 2019-09-19 20:37:04 +02:00
ta ta: introduce talloc_dup() and use it in some places 2018-01-18 01:42:36 -08:00
test misc: add linked list helpers 2018-05-24 19:56:35 +02:00
TOOLS TOOLS/travis-rebuild-website: update condition after docker transition 2019-07-30 20:12:33 +01:00
video vd_lavc: add --hwdec-extra-frames option 2019-09-19 20:37:05 +02:00
waftools build: silence idiotic -Wformat-truncation 2019-09-19 20:37:04 +02:00
.gitignore player: move builtin profiles to a separate file 2016-09-15 14:50:38 +02:00
.travis.yml travis: rework scripts to re-enable macOS 2019-09-02 00:34:49 +03:00
appveyor.yml appveyor: remove broken packages, install libplacebo 2019-07-03 17:30:50 +03:00
bootstrap.py build: add --no-download option to bootstrap.py 2018-08-13 19:09:35 +02:00
Copyright Copyright: fix missing word 2018-01-31 03:50:22 +01:00
LICENSE.GPL Copyright: some more licensing clarifications 2017-10-13 15:44:55 +02:00
LICENSE.LGPL Copyright: some more licensing clarifications 2017-10-13 15:44:55 +02:00
mpv_talloc.h
README.md README: remove old googlegroups mailing list address 2019-09-14 16:40:50 +02:00
RELEASE_NOTES docs: add mentions of the Vulkan rendering abstraction replacement 2019-04-22 15:58:10 +03:00
VERSION Update VERSION 2018-07-22 18:47:16 +02:00
version.sh version.sh: update MPVCOPYRIGHT to include the current year, 2019 2019-04-16 20:11:30 +02:00
wscript vo_gpu: hwdec_vaapi: Refactor Vulkan and OpenGL interops for VAAPI 2019-09-15 17:51:47 -07:00
wscript_build.py vo_gpu: hwdec_vaapi: Refactor Vulkan and OpenGL interops for VAAPI 2019-09-15 17:51:47 -07:00

mpv logo

mpv

Overview

mpv is a media player based on MPlayer and mplayer2. It supports a wide variety of video file formats, audio and video codecs, and subtitle types.

Releases can be found on the release list.

System requirements

  • A not too ancient Linux, Windows 7 or later, or OSX 10.8 or later.
  • A somewhat capable CPU. Hardware decoding might help if the CPU is too slow to decode video in realtime, but must be explicitly enabled with the --hwdec option.
  • A not too crappy GPU. mpv is not intended to be used with bad GPUs. There are many caveats with drivers or system compositors causing tearing, stutter, etc. On Windows, you might want to make sure the graphics drivers are current. In some cases, ancient fallback video output methods can help (such as --vo=xv on Linux), but this use is not recommended or supported.

Downloads

For semi-official builds and third-party packages please see mpv.io/installation.

Changelog

There is no complete changelog; however, changes to the player core interface are listed in the interface changelog.

Changes to the C API are documented in the client API changelog.

The release list has a summary of most of the important changes on every release.

Changes to the default key bindings are indicated in restore-old-bindings.conf.

Compilation

Compiling with full features requires development files for several external libraries. Below is a list of some important requirements.

The mpv build system uses waf, but we don't store it in the repository. The ./bootstrap.py script will download the latest version of waf that was tested with the build system.

For a list of the available build options use ./waf configure --help. If you think you have support for some feature installed but configure fails to detect it, the file build/config.log may contain information about the reasons for the failure.

NOTE: To avoid cluttering the output with unreadable spam, --help only shows one of the two switches for each option. If the option is autodetected by default, the --disable-*** switch is printed; if the option is disabled by default, the --enable-*** switch is printed. Either way, you can use --enable-*** or --disable-** regardless of what is printed by --help.

To build the software you can use ./waf build: the result of the compilation will be located in build/mpv. You can use ./waf install to install mpv to the prefix after it is compiled.

Example:

./bootstrap.py
./waf configure
./waf
./waf install

Essential dependencies (incomplete list):

  • gcc or clang
  • X development headers (xlib, xrandr, xext, xscrnsaver, xinerama, libvdpau, libGL, GLX, EGL, xv, ...)
  • Audio output development headers (libasound/ALSA, pulseaudio)
  • FFmpeg libraries (libavutil libavcodec libavformat libswscale libavfilter and either libswresample or libavresample)
  • zlib
  • iconv (normally provided by the system libc)
  • libass (OSD, OSC, text subtitles)
  • Lua (optional, required for the OSC pseudo-GUI and youtube-dl integration)
  • libjpeg (optional, used for screenshots only)
  • uchardet (optional, for subtitle charset detection)
  • vdpau and vaapi libraries for hardware decoding on Linux (optional)

Libass dependencies:

  • gcc or clang, yasm on x86 and x86_64
  • fribidi, freetype, fontconfig development headers (for libass)
  • harfbuzz (optional, required for correct rendering of combining characters, particularly for correct rendering of non-English text on OSX, and Arabic/Indic scripts on any platform)

FFmpeg dependencies:

  • gcc or clang, yasm on x86 and x86_64
  • OpenSSL or GnuTLS (have to be explicitly enabled when compiling FFmpeg)
  • libx264/libmp3lame/libfdk-aac if you want to use encoding (have to be explicitly enabled when compiling FFmpeg)
  • For native DASH playback, FFmpeg needs to be built with --enable-libxml2 (although there are security implications).
  • For good nvidia support on Linux, make sure nv-codec-headers is installed and can be found by configure.
  • Libav support is broken. (See section below.)

Most of the above libraries are available in suitable versions on normal Linux distributions. For ease of compiling the latest git master of everything, you may wish to use the separately available build wrapper (mpv-build) which first compiles FFmpeg libraries and libass, and then compiles the player statically linked against those.

If you want to build a Windows binary, you either have to use MSYS2 and MinGW, or cross-compile from Linux with MinGW. See Windows compilation.

FFmpeg vs. Libav

Generally, mpv should work with the latest release as well as the git version of FFmpeg. Libav support is currently broken, because they did not add certain FFmpeg API changes which mpv relies on.

FFmpeg ABI compatibility

mpv does not support linking against FFmpeg versions it was not built with, even if the linked version is supposedly ABI-compatible with the version it was compiled against. Expect malfunctions, crashes, and security issues if you do it anyway.

The reason for not supporting this is because it creates far too much complexity with little to no benefit, coupled with absurd and unusable FFmpeg API artifacts.

Newer mpv versions will refuse to start if runtime and compile time FFmpeg library versions mismatch.

Release cycle

Every other month, an arbitrary git snapshot is made, and is assigned a 0.X.0 version number. No further maintenance is done.

The goal of releases is to make Linux distributions happy. Linux distributions are also expected to apply their own patches in case of bugs and security issues.

Releases other than the latest release are unsupported and unmaintained.

See the release policy document for more information.

Bug reports

Please use the issue tracker provided by GitHub to send us bug reports or feature requests. Follow the template's instructions or the issue will likely be ignored or closed as invalid.

Using the bug tracker as place for simple questions is fine but IRC is recommended (see Contact below).

Contributing

Please read contribute.md.

For small changes you can just send us pull requests through GitHub. For bigger changes come and talk to us on IRC before you start working on them. It will make code review easier for both parties later on.

You can check the wiki or the issue tracker for ideas on what you could contribute with.

Relation to MPlayer and mplayer2

mpv is a fork of MPlayer. Much has changed, and in general, mpv should be considered a completely new program, rather than a MPlayer drop-in replacement.

For details see FAQ entry.

If you are wondering what's different from mplayer2 and MPlayer, an incomplete and largely unmaintained list of changes is located here.

License

GPLv2 "or later" by default, LGPLv2.1 "or later" with --enable-lgpl. See details.

Contact

Most activity happens on the IRC channel and the github issue tracker.

  • GitHub issue tracker: issue tracker (report bugs here)
  • User IRC Channel: #mpv on irc.freenode.net
  • Developer IRC Channel: #mpv-devel on irc.freenode.net